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#!/usr/bin/python3
import sqlite3
from pathlib import Path
from sqlite3 import Error
import urllib . request
import json
import logging
import argparse
import requests
import os
import time
import sys
from types import SimpleNamespace
from datetime import datetime
from string import ascii_letters , digits
from rich import print
from argparse import RawTextHelpFormatter
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#from urllib import Request, urlopen
from urllib . request import urlopen
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# Info pages for dev
# https://mailcow.docs.apiary.io/#reference/aliases/get-aliases/get-aliases
# https://demo.mailcow.email/api/#/Aliases
homefilepath = Path . home ( )
filepath = homefilepath . joinpath ( ' .config/malias ' )
database = filepath . joinpath ( ' malias.db ' )
logfile = filepath . joinpath ( ' malias.log ' )
Path ( filepath ) . mkdir ( parents = True , exist_ok = True )
logging . basicConfig ( filename = logfile , level = logging . INFO , format = ' %(message)s ' )
app_version = ' 0.1 '
def connect_database ( ) :
Path ( filepath ) . mkdir ( parents = True , exist_ok = True )
conn = None
try :
conn = sqlite3 . connect ( database )
except Error as e :
logging . error ( time . strftime ( " % Y- % m- %d % H: % M " ) + ' - Error : ' + str ( e ) )
print ( e )
finally :
if conn :
c = conn . cursor ( )
c . execute ( ''' CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS apikey
( id integer NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY ,
api text NOT NULL ) ''' )
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c . execute ( ''' CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS settings (
id INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY ,
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first_run INTEGER ,
server TEXT ,
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data_copy INTEGER
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) ''' )
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c . execute ( ''' CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS aliases
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( id integer NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY ,
alias text NOT NULL ,
goto text NOT NULL ,
created text NOT NULL ) ''' )
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conn . commit ( )
first_run ( conn )
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return conn
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def first_run ( conn ) :
now = datetime . now ( ) . strftime ( " % m- %d - % Y % H: % M " )
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cursor = conn . cursor ( )
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cursor . execute ( ' SELECT count(*) FROM settings ' )
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count = cursor . fetchone ( ) [ 0 ]
if count == 0 :
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logging . error ( now + ' - First run! ' )
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cursor . execute ( ' INSERT INTO settings values(?,?,?,?) ' , ( 1 , 1 , ' dummy.server ' , 0 ) )
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cursor . execute ( ' INSERT INTO apikey values(?,?) ' , ( 1 , ' DUMMY_KEY ' ) )
conn . commit ( )
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return None
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def get_settings ( kind ) :
cursor = conn . cursor ( )
cursor . execute ( ' SELECT * FROM settings ' )
data = cursor . fetchall ( )
first_run_status = data [ 0 ] [ 1 ]
mail_server = data [ 0 ] [ 2 ]
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copy_status = data [ 0 ] [ 3 ]
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if kind == ' mail_server ' :
if mail_server == ' dummy.server ' :
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print ( ' Error: No mailcow server active. Please add one with [b]malias -m [i]your.server[/i][/b] ' )
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exit ( 0 )
else :
return mail_server
if kind == ' first_run_status ' :
return first_run_status
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if kind == ' copy_status ' :
return copy_status
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def get_api ( ) :
cursor = conn . cursor ( )
cursor . execute ( ' SELECT api FROM apikey ' )
apikey = cursor . fetchone ( ) [ 0 ]
if apikey == ' DUMMY_KEY ' :
print ( ' Missing API key. Please add with [b]malias -k [i]YOUR-API-KEY[/i][/b] ' )
exit ( 0 )
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else :
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return apikey
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def set_mailserver ( server ) :
now = datetime . now ( ) . strftime ( " % m- %d - % Y % H: % M " )
cursor = conn . cursor ( )
cursor . execute ( ' UPDATE settings SET server = ? WHERE id = 1 ' , ( server , ) )
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logging . info ( now + ' - Info : mailcow server updated ' )
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print ( ' Your mail server has been updated. ' )
conn . commit ( )
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def apikey ( key ) :
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now = datetime . now ( ) . strftime ( " % m- %d - % Y % H: % M " )
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cursor = conn . cursor ( )
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cursor . execute ( ' UPDATE apikey SET api = ? WHERE id = 1 ' , ( key , ) )
logging . info ( now + ' - Info : API key updated ' )
print ( ' Your API key has been updated. ' )
conn . commit ( )
def create ( alias , to_address ) :
now = datetime . now ( ) . strftime ( " % m- %d - % Y % H: % M " )
server = get_settings ( ' mail_server ' )
apikey = get_api ( )
if checklist ( alias ) == True :
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logging . error ( now + ' - Error : alias %s exists on the mailcow instance %s ' % ( alias , server ) )
print ( ' \n [b]Error[/b] : alias %s exists on the mailcow instance %s \n ' % ( alias , server ) )
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exit ( 0 )
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else :
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data = { ' address ' : alias , ' goto ' : to_address , ' active ' : " 1 " }
headers = { ' X-API-Key ' : apikey , " Content-Type " : " application/json " }
response = requests . post ( ' https:// ' + server + ' /api/v1/add/alias ' ,
data = json . dumps ( data ) , headers = headers )
mail_id = alias_id ( alias )
if mail_id == None :
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logging . error ( now + ' - Error : alias %s not created on the mailcow instance %s ' % ( alias , server ) )
print ( ' \n [b]Error[/b] : alias %s exists on the mailcow instance %s \n ' % ( alias , server ) )
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else :
cursor = conn . cursor ( )
cursor . execute ( ' INSERT INTO aliases values(?,?,?,?) ' , ( mail_id , alias , to_address , now ) )
conn . commit ( )
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logging . info ( now + ' - Info : alias %s created for %s on the mailcow instance %s ' % ( alias , to_address , server ) )
print ( ' \n [b]Info[/b] : alias %s created for %s on the mailcow instance %s \n ' % ( alias , to_address , server ) )
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def delete_alias ( alias ) :
server = get_settings ( ' mail_server ' )
apikey = get_api ( )
if checklist ( alias ) == True :
the_alias_id = alias_id ( alias )
data = { ' id ' : the_alias_id }
headers = { ' X-API-Key ' : apikey , " Content-Type " : " application/json " }
response = requests . post ( ' https:// ' + server + ' /api/v1/delete/alias ' ,
data = json . dumps ( data ) , headers = headers )
response_data = response . json ( )
print ( response_data )
exit ( 0 )
if response_data [ 0 ] [ ' type ' ] == ' success ' :
if check_local_db ( the_alias_id ) == 1 :
now = datetime . now ( ) . strftime ( " % m- %d - % Y % H: % M " )
cursor = conn . cursor ( )
cursor . execute ( ' DELETE from aliases where id = ? ' , ( the_alias_id , ) )
logging . info ( now + ' - Info : alias %s deleted from the mailcow instance %s and Local DB ' % ( alias , server ) )
conn . commit ( )
print ( ' \n [b]Info[/b] : alias %s deleted from the mailcow instance %s and local DB ' % ( alias , server ) )
else :
logging . info ( now + ' - Info : alias %s deleted from the mailcow instance %s . ' % ( alias , server ) )
print ( ' \n [b]Info[/b] : alias %s deleted from the mailcow instance %s . ' % ( alias , server ) )
else :
logging . error ( now + ' - Error : alias %s NOT deleted from the mailcow instance %s . Error : %s ' % ( alias , server , response_data ) )
conn . commit ( )
print ( ' \n [b]Error[/b] : alias %s NOT deleted from the mailcow instance %s . Error : %s ' % ( alias , server , response_data ) )
else :
print ( ' \n [b]Error[/b] : The alias %s not found ' )
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def copy_data ( ) :
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apikey = get_api ( )
mail_server = get_settings ( ' mail_server ' )
if get_settings ( ' copy_status ' ) == 0 :
now = datetime . now ( ) . strftime ( " % m- %d - % Y % H: % M " )
cursor = conn . cursor ( )
req = urllib . request . Request ( ' https:// ' + mail_server + ' /api/v1/get/alias/all ' )
req . add_header ( ' Content-Type ' , ' application/json ' )
req . add_header ( ' X-API-Key ' , apikey )
current = urllib . request . urlopen ( req )
remote = current . read ( ) . decode ( ' utf-8 ' )
remoteData = json . loads ( remote )
i = 0
for data in remoteData :
cursor . execute ( ' INSERT INTO aliases values(?,?,?,?) ' , ( remoteData [ i ] [ ' id ' ] , remoteData [ i ] [ ' address ' ] , remoteData [ i ] [ ' goto ' ] , now ) )
i = i + 1
cursor . execute ( ' UPDATE settings SET data_copy = ? WHERE id = 1 ' , ( 1 , ) )
conn . commit ( )
logging . info ( now + ' - Info : aliases imported from the mailcow instance %s to local DB ' % ( mail_server ) )
print ( ' \n [b]Info[/b] : aliases imported from the mailcow instance %s to local DB \n ' % ( mail_server ) )
else :
print ( ' \n [b]Info[/b] : aliases alreday imported from the mailcow instance %s to local DB \n ' % ( mail_server ) )
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def checklist ( alias ) :
apikey = get_api ( )
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mail_server = get_settings ( ' mail_server ' )
req = urllib . request . Request ( ' https:// ' + mail_server + ' /api/v1/get/alias/all ' )
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req . add_header ( ' Content-Type ' , ' application/json ' )
req . add_header ( ' X-API-Key ' , apikey )
current = urllib . request . urlopen ( req )
remote = current . read ( ) . decode ( ' utf-8 ' )
remoteData = json . loads ( remote )
i = 0
for search in remoteData :
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if alias == remoteData [ i ] [ ' address ' ] :
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return True
i = i + 1
return None
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def list_alias ( ) :
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apikey = get_api ( )
mail_server = get_settings ( ' mail_server ' )
req = urllib . request . Request ( ' https:// ' + mail_server + ' /api/v1/get/alias/all ' )
req . add_header ( ' Content-Type ' , ' application/json ' )
req . add_header ( ' X-API-Key ' , apikey )
current = urllib . request . urlopen ( req )
remote = current . read ( ) . decode ( ' utf-8 ' )
remoteData = json . loads ( remote )
i = 0
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print ( ' \n [b]malias[/b] - All aliases on %s ' % ( mail_server ) )
print ( ' =================================================== ' )
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for search in remoteData :
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the_alias = remoteData [ i ] [ ' address ' ] . ljust ( 20 , ' ' )
print ( the_alias + ' \t goes to \t \t ' + remoteData [ i ] [ ' goto ' ] )
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i = i + 1
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def alias_id ( alias ) :
apikey = get_api ( )
mail_server = get_settings ( ' mail_server ' )
req = urllib . request . Request ( ' https:// ' + mail_server + ' /api/v1/get/alias/all ' )
req . add_header ( ' Content-Type ' , ' application/json ' )
req . add_header ( ' X-API-Key ' , apikey )
current = urllib . request . urlopen ( req )
remote = current . read ( ) . decode ( ' utf-8 ' )
remoteData = json . loads ( remote )
i = 0
for search in remoteData :
if remoteData [ i ] [ ' address ' ] == alias :
return remoteData [ i ] [ ' id ' ]
i = i + 1
return None
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def number_of_aliases_in_db ( ) :
cursor = conn . cursor ( )
cursor . execute ( ' SELECT count(*) FROM aliases ' )
count = cursor . fetchone ( ) [ 0 ]
return count
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def number_of_aliases_on_server ( ) :
apikey = get_api ( )
mail_server = get_settings ( ' mail_server ' )
req = urllib . request . Request ( ' https:// ' + mail_server + ' /api/v1/get/alias/all ' )
req . add_header ( ' Content-Type ' , ' application/json ' )
req . add_header ( ' X-API-Key ' , apikey )
current = urllib . request . urlopen ( req )
remote = current . read ( ) . decode ( ' utf-8 ' )
remoteData = json . loads ( remote )
return len ( remoteData )
def check_local_db ( alias_id ) :
cursor = conn . cursor ( )
cursor . execute ( ' SELECT count(*) FROM aliases where id = ? ' , ( alias_id , ) )
count = cursor . fetchone ( ) [ 0 ]
return count
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def search ( alias ) :
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results = checklist ( alias )
mail_server = get_settings ( ' mail_server ' )
if results == True :
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print ( ' \n \n The mail address %s exists. Using the mailcow instance : %s \n \n ' % ( alias , mail_server ) )
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else :
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print ( ' \n \n The mail address %s [b]does not[/b] exists. Using the mailcow instance : %s \n \n ' % ( alias , mail_server ) )
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def show_current_info ( ) :
API = get_api ( )
mail_server = get_settings ( ' mail_server ' )
if API == ' DUMMY_KEY ' :
API = ' Missing API Key! '
if mail_server == ' dummy.server ' :
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mail_server = ' Missing address to mailcow instance! '
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aliases_server = number_of_aliases_on_server ( )
alias_db = number_of_aliases_in_db ( )
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print ( ' \n [b]malias[/b] - Manage aliases on mailcow Instance. ' )
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print ( ' =================================================== ' )
print ( ' API key : [b] %s [/b] ' % ( API ) )
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print ( ' mailcow Instance : [b] %s [/b] ' % ( mail_server ) )
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print ( ' Logfile : [b] %s [/b] ' % ( logfile ) )
print ( ' Aliases on server : [b] %s [/b] ' % ( aliases_server ) )
print ( ' Aliases in DB : [b] %s [/b] ' % ( alias_db ) )
print ( ' ' )
print ( ' App version : [b] %s [/b] (https://gitlab.pm/rune/malias) ' % ( app_version ) )
print ( ' ' )
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conn = connect_database ( )
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parser = argparse . ArgumentParser ( prog = ' malias ' ,
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description = ' This is a simple application to help you create and delete aliases on a mailcow instance. \n If you find any issues or would like to submit a PR - please head over to https://gitlab.pm/rune/malias. \n \n I hope this makes your mailcow life a bit easier! ' ,
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formatter_class = RawTextHelpFormatter ,
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epilog = ' Making mailcow easier... ' )
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parser . add_argument ( ' -k ' , ' --api ' , help = ' Add/Change API key. \n \n ' ,
nargs = 1 , metavar = ( ' APIkey ' ) , required = False , action = " append " )
parser . add_argument ( ' -s ' , ' --search ' , help = ' Search for alias. \n \n ' ,
nargs = 1 , metavar = ( ' alias@domain.com ' ) , required = False , action = " append " )
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parser . add_argument ( ' -m ' , ' --server ' , help = ' Add/Uppdate mailcow instance. \n \n ' ,
nargs = 1 , metavar = ( ' mailcow-server.tld ' ) , required = False , action = " append " )
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parser . add_argument ( ' -a ' , ' --add ' , help = ' Add new alias. \n \n ' ,
nargs = 2 , metavar = ( ' alias@domain.com ' , ' to@domain.com ' ) , required = False , action = " append " )
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parser . add_argument ( ' -d ' , ' --delete ' , help = ' Delete alias. \n \n ' ,
nargs = 1 , metavar = ( ' alias@domain.com ' ) , required = False , action = " append " )
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parser . add_argument ( ' -v ' , ' --version ' , help = ' Show current version and config info \n \n ' ,
required = False , action = ' store_true ' )
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parser . add_argument ( ' -c ' , ' --copy ' , help = ' Copy alias data from mailcow server to local DB. \n \n ' ,
required = False , action = ' store_true ' )
parser . add_argument ( ' -l ' , ' --list ' , help = ' List all aliases on the Mailcow instance. \n \n ' ,
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required = False , action = ' store_true ' )
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args = vars ( parser . parse_args ( ) )
if args [ ' api ' ] :
apikey ( args [ ' api ' ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] )
elif args [ ' search ' ] :
search ( args [ ' search ' ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] )
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elif args [ ' server ' ] :
set_mailserver ( args [ ' server ' ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] )
elif args [ ' add ' ] :
create ( args [ ' add ' ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] , args [ ' add ' ] [ 0 ] [ 1 ] )
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elif args [ ' delete ' ] :
delete_alias ( args [ ' delete ' ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] )
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elif args [ ' version ' ] :
show_current_info ( )
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elif args [ ' copy ' ] :
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copy_data ( )
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elif args [ ' list ' ] :
list_alias ( )
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else :
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print ( ' \n \n Eh, sorry! I need something more to help you! If you write [b]malias -h[/b] I \' ll show a help screen to get you going!!! \n \n \n ' )